Irritable bowel syndrome (spastic colon, spastic colitis)

Wednesday, August 22, 2012

Irritable bowel syndrome (spastic colon, spastic colitis)

Without an organic lesion with abdominal pain and abdominal discomfort is at the forefront of changes in bowel movements a collection of symptoms. The most common gastrointestinal tract (digestive system) disease.
İrritab etiology Bowel Syndrome?
-The gastrointestinal tract (digestive system) disorders
-Visceral hypersensitivity
-Psychological factors are studied and significant etiological factor, but not available.
Criteria for the diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome?
-The abdominal pain with defecation
With the start-soft bowel pain
-The pain is more frequent bowel movements with the start of
-Abdominal Distention (abdominal distention)
Mucus in stool present-
-A feeling of incomplete emptying 

 

Rome Criteria for the diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome, some of the features that we call *** checked. At least two of these properties to be put diagnosed with irritable bowel syndrome.
Rome Criteria
Relaxation with-Defecation
-Change in the frequency of defecation
Change in the order-Defecation
-Last 12 months, accompanied by two of the above long-lasting 12 weeks abdominal pain and abdominal discomfort.

Cases against irritable bowel syndrome with
-Of the disease after the age of 45 have started
-Symptoms have started a new
-Rectal bleeding, weight loss, fever, vomiting,
The presence of symptoms of-Night
-Abdomen (ascites), objective physical findings except for mild tenderness
-Fecal occult blood, anemia, leukocytosis, high Sedimentation, damaged liver function tests
 
How is it treated irritable bowel syndrome?
 
In these patients, but primarily we need to free diet foods, fatty foods and carbonated food good chew lazım.Ayrıca should pay attention to. Raw vegetables and fruits, and legumes etmelidirler.Ayrıca attention tüketiminede caffeine, dairy and beverages should be avoided like the kind of beverage alcohol may increase the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome.
Physical activity **
Physical exercise is a good idea to start programs. Reduces stress and tension of the creature keeps bowels regular.
Should be discussed with your doctor before you start physical exercise program. Everyone's age and health, you need to make a proper exercise program. Rate shall be increased gradually, little by little, starting exercise. (During exercise, shortness of breath, chest pain, no urgent need to discuss with a doctor)
 
Some drugs, medications must be given according to complaints;
 
-Loperamide,
-Magnesium hydroxide
-Domperidone
-Channel blockers, anticholinergics, and CA.
 
Jump to improved long-term treatment of irritable bowel syndrome, sometimes 6 months, sometimes longer periods of time may improve a hastlıktır.Yani.